Hubs-1-Revision1

Which of the following statements about movement is FALSE?

Rotation occurs around the long axis of a joint

Circumduction is a combination of multiple movements

Flexion increases the angle between two bones at a joint

Abduction moves a limb away from the midline of the body

None

Which of the following statements about planes of the body is FALSE?

The coronal plane divides the body into front and back portions

The sagittal plane divides the body into left and right portions

The transverse plane divides the body into anterior and posterior portions

The midsagittal plane divides the body into equal left and right halves

None

Which of the following statements about the anatomical position is FALSE?

The head is level

The body is upright and facing forward

The palms face backward

The feet are positioned together

None

Which of the following movements occurs exclusively in the transverse plane?

Plantarflexion of the foot

Abduction of the arm

Flexion of the hip

Lateral rotation of the shoulder

None

Which of the following statements is TRUE?

The transverse plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions

The coronal plane divides the body into left and right portions

The oblique plane divides the body equally into anterior and posterior halves

The sagittal plane divides the body into superior and inferior portions

None

Which of the following movements involves decreasing the angle between the femur and the tibia?

Adduction

Abduction

Flexion

Extension

None

Which of the following BEST integrates the concepts of homeostasis, feedback mechanisms, and anatomical direction?

A patient drinks warm tea to prepare for cold weather, describes their sternum as superficial to their heart, and their lungs as anterior to the spine

A patient drinks water before running, their body reduces heat by sweating, and their kidneys are described as posterior to the stomach

A patient shivers when cold, describes their liver as superior to the diaphragm, and anticipates hunger by eating beforehand

A patient dresses warmly after seeing snow, sweats during a run, and notes that their heart is lateral to the lungs

None

When describing the position of the liver relative to the diaphragm, the liver is ______.

Distal

Inferior

Superior

Lateral

None

What type of feedback mechanism is involved when platelet aggregation amplifies during blood clotting?

Negative feedback

Feedforward mechanism

Positive feedback

Homeostatic equilibrium

None

10.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a feedback mechanism in homeostasis?

Increased respiration rate to reduce carbon dioxide levels

Shivering to produce heat when body temperature drops

Sweating to cool the body when overheated

Eating food in anticipation of hunger

None